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Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems | Vol., Issue. | | Pages 1–27

Differential Equations and Dynamical Systems

Refugia and Allee Effect in Prey Species Stabilize Chaos in a Tri-Trophic Food Chain Model

Nitu Kumari   Binayak Nath   Krishna Pada Das   Vikas Kumar  
Abstract

In this paper a mathematical model is proposed and analyzed to study the dynamics of tri-trophic food chain model with refugia and allee effect in prey species. Criteria for local stability, instability and global stability of the non-negative equlibria are obtained. Different conditions for the coexistence of equilibrium solutions are discussed. Persistence, permanence of the system and global stability of the positive interior equilibrium solution are discussed. Further we pay attention to the chaotic dynamics which is produced by half-saturation constant. Our numerical simulations reveal that the three species food chain model without refugia and allee effect induced chaos from stable focus for increasing the value of half-saturation constant. We conclude that chaotic dynamics can be controlled by the Allee and refugia parameters.

Original Text (This is the original text for your reference.)

Refugia and Allee Effect in Prey Species Stabilize Chaos in a Tri-Trophic Food Chain Model

In this paper a mathematical model is proposed and analyzed to study the dynamics of tri-trophic food chain model with refugia and allee effect in prey species. Criteria for local stability, instability and global stability of the non-negative equlibria are obtained. Different conditions for the coexistence of equilibrium solutions are discussed. Persistence, permanence of the system and global stability of the positive interior equilibrium solution are discussed. Further we pay attention to the chaotic dynamics which is produced by half-saturation constant. Our numerical simulations reveal that the three species food chain model without refugia and allee effect induced chaos from stable focus for increasing the value of half-saturation constant. We conclude that chaotic dynamics can be controlled by the Allee and refugia parameters.

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Nitu Kumari,Binayak Nath,Krishna Pada Das,Vikas Kumar,.Refugia and Allee Effect in Prey Species Stabilize Chaos in a Tri-Trophic Food Chain Model. (),1–27.

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