Nunn, P. D. Lashed by sharks, pelted by demons, drowned for apostasy: the value of myths that explain geohazards in the Asia-Pacific region. Asian Geogr. 31, 59–82 (2014).

Article  Google Scholar 

Troll, V. R. et al. Ancient oral tradition describes volcano–earthquake interaction at merapi volcano, indonesia. Geogr. Ann. Ser. A Phys. Geogr. 97, 137–166 (2015).

Article  Google Scholar 

Taggart, D. All the mountains shake, seismic and volcanic imagery in the Old Norse Literature of Þórr. Scr. Islandica Isl.ändska Sällskapets Årsb. 68, 99–122 (2017).

Google Scholar 

Hill, D. P., Pollitz, F. F. & Newhall, C. G. Earthquake–volcano interactions. Phys. Today 55, 41–47 (2002).

Article  Google Scholar 

Linde, A. T. & Sacks, I. S. Triggering of volcanic eruptions. Nature 395, 888–890 (1998).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Manga, M. & Brodsky, E. Seismic triggering of eruptions in the far field: volcanoes and geysers. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 34, 263–291 (2006).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Bebbington, M. S. & Marzocchi, W. Stochastic models for earthquake triggering of volcanic eruptions. J. Geophys. Res. 116, B05204 (2011).

ADS  Google Scholar 

Sawi, T. M. & Manga, M. Revisiting short-term earthquake triggered volcanism. Bull. Volcanol. 80, 57 (2018).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Koyama, M. Mechanical coupling between volcanic unrests and large earthquakes: a review of examples and mechanisms. J. Geogr. 111, 222–232 (2002).

Article  Google Scholar 

Eggert, S. & Walter, T. R. Volcanic activity before and after large tectonic earthquakes: observations and statistical significance. Tectonophysics 471, 14–26 (2009).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Watt, S. F. L., Pyle, D. M. & Mather, T. A. The influence of great earthquakes on volcanic eruption rate along the Chilean subduction zone. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 277, 399–407 (2009).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Latter, J. H. The interdependence of seismic and volcanic phenomena: some space — Time relationships in seismicity and volcanism. Bull. Volcanol. 35, 127–142 (1971).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Yamashina, K. & Nakamura, K. Correlations between tectonic earthquakes and volcanic activity of Izu-Oshima Volcano, Japan. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 4, 233–250 (1978).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Ebmeier, S. K. et al. Shallow earthquake inhibits unrest near Chiles–Cerro Negro volcanoes, Ecuador–Colombian border. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 450, 283–291 (2016).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Farías, C. & Basualto, D. Reactivating and calming volcanoes: the 2015 MW 8.3 Illapel megathrust strike. Geophys. Res. Lett. 47, 1–10 (2020).

Article  Google Scholar 

Bonali, F. L., Tibaldi, A., Corazzato, C., Tormey, D. R. & Lara, L. E. Quantifying the effect of large earthquakes in promoting eruptions due to stress changes on magma pathway: the Chile case. Tectonophysics 583, 54–67 (2013).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Avouris, D. M., Carn, S. A. & Waite, G. P. Triggering of volcanic degassing by large earthquakes. Geology 45, G39074.1 (2017).

Article  Google Scholar 

MacGregor, A. G. Prediction in relation to seismo-volcanic phenomena in the caribbean volcanic arc. Bull. Volcanol. 8, 69–86 (1949).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Yokoyama, I. Volcanic eruptions triggered by tectonic earthquakes. Geophys. Bull. Hokkaido Univ. 25, 129–139 (1971).

Google Scholar 

Tilling, R. I. et al. Earthquakes and related catastrophic events, Island of Hawaii, November 29, 1975; A preliminary report. Geol. Surv. https://doi.org/10.3133/cir740 (1976).

Barquero, R., Lesage, P., Metaxian, J. P., Creusot, A. & Fernández, M. La crisis sismica en el Volcán Irazú en 1991 (Costa Rica). Rev. Geol. Amer. Central 18, 5–18 (1995).

Google Scholar 

Carbone, D., Jousset, P. & Musumeci, C. Gravity “steps” at Mt. Etna volcano (Italy): Instrumental effects or evidences of earthquake-triggered magma density changes? Geophys. Res. Lett. 36, (2009).

Cannata, A. et al. Response of Mount Etna to dynamic stresses from distant earthquakes. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 115, 1–18 (2010).

Google Scholar 

Yamazaki, K., Teraishi, M., Komatsu, S., Sonoda, Y. & Kano, Y. On the possibility of the 2011 Tohoku-oki earthquake reactivating Shinmoe-dake volcano, southwest Japan: Insights from strain data measured in vaults. Nat. Hazards Earth Syst. Sci. 11, 2655–2661 (2011).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Mora-Stock, C. et al. Comparison of seismic activity for Llaima and Villarrica volcanoes prior to and after the Maule 2010 earthquake. Int. J. Earth Sci. 103, 2015–2028 (2014).

Article  Google Scholar 

Harris, A. J. L. & Ripepe, M. Regional earthquake as a trigger for enhanced volcanic activity: evidence from MODIS thermal data. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, 1–6 (2007).

Google Scholar 

Delle Donne, D., Harris, A. J. L., Ripepe, M. & Wright, R. Earthquake-induced thermal anomalies at active volcanoes. Geology 38, 771–774 (2010).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hill-Butler, C., Blackett, M., Wright, R. & Trodd, N. The co-incidence of earthquakes and volcanoes: assessing global volcanic radiant flux responses to earthquakes in the 21st century. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 393, 106770 (2020).

CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

La Femina, P. C., Connor, C. B., Hill, B. E., Strauch, W. & Saballos, J. A. Magma–tectonic interactions in Nicaragua: the 1999 seismic swarm and eruption of Cerro Negro volcano. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 137, 187–199 (2004).

ADS  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Higgins, M. D. The Cascadia megathrust earthquake of 1700 may have rejuvenated an isolated basalt volcano in western Canada: age and petrographic evidence. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 179, 149–156 (2009).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Allan, A. S. R., Wilson, C. J. N., Millet, M. A. & Wysoczanski, R. J. The invisible hand: tectonic triggering and modulation of a rhyolitic supereruption. Geology 40, 563–566 (2012).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Barrientos, S. E. Large thrust earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Pure Appl. Geophys. 142, 225–237 (1994).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Walter, T. R. & Amelung, F. Volcanic eruptions following M ≥ 9 megathrust earthquakes: implications for the Sumatra-Andaman volcanoes. Geology 35, 539–542 (2007).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Walter, T. R. et al. Simultaneous magma and gas eruptions at three volcanoes in southern Italy: an earthquake trigger? Geology 37, 251–254 (2009).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hamling, I. J. & Kilgour, G. Goldilocks conditions required for earthquakes to trigger basaltic eruptions: Evidence from the 2015 Ambrym eruption. Sci. Adv. 6, eaaz5261 (2020).

Carniel, R., Di Cecca, M. & Rouland, D. Ambrym, Vanuatu (July–August 2000): spectral and dynamical transitions on the hours-to-days timescale. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 128, 1–13 (2003).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Ortiz, R. et al. Villarrica volcano (Chile): characteristics of the volcanic tremor and forecasting of small explosions by means of a material failure method. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 128, 247–259 (2003).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Tárraga, M. et al. Dynamical parameter analysis of continuous seismic signals of Popocatépetl volcano (Central Mexico): a case of tectonic earthquakes influencing volcanic activity. Acta Geophys. 60, 664–681 (2012).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Jousset, P. et al. Signs of magma ascent in LP and VLP seismic events and link to degassing: an example from the 2010 explosive eruption at Merapi volcano, Indonesia. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 261, 171–192 (2013).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Carr, B. B., Clarke, A. B. & de’ Michieli Vitturi, M. Earthquake induced variations in extrusion rate: a numerical modeling approach to the 2006 eruption of Merapi Volcano (Indonesia). Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 482, 377–387 (2018).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Prejean, S. G. et al. Remotely triggered seismicity on the United States West Coast following the Mw 7.9 Denali fault earthquake. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 94, S348–S359 (2004).

Article  Google Scholar 

Moran, S. C., Power, J. A., Stihler, S. D., Sánchez, J. J. & Caplan-Auerbach, J. Earthquake triggering at Alaskan volcanoes following the 3 November 2002 Denali fault earthquake. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 94, S300–S309 (2004).

Article  Google Scholar 

Yukutake, Y. et al. Remotely-triggered seismicity in the Hakone volcano following the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake. Earth Planets Space 63, 737–740 (2011).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Farías, C., Lupi, M., Fuchs, F. & Miller, S. A. Seismic activity of the Nevados de Chillán volcanic complex after the 2010 Mw8.8 Maule, Chile, earthquake. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 283, 116–126 (2014).

ADS  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Lin, C. H. Dynamic triggering of volcano drumbeat-like seismicity at the Tatun volcano group in Taiwan. Geophys. J. Int. 210, 354–359 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Cigolini, C., Laiolo, M. & Coppola, D. Earthquake – volcano interactions detected from radon degassing at Stromboli (Italy). Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 257, 511–525 (2007).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Gresse, M., Vandemeulebrouck, J., Byrdina, S., Chiodini, G. & Bruno, P. P. Changes in CO₂ diffuse degassing induced by the passing of seismic waves. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 320, 12–18 (2016).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Madonia, P., Cusano, P., Diliberto, I. S. & Cangemi, M. Thermal anomalies in fumaroles at Vulcano island (Italy) and their relationship with seismic activity. Phys. Chem. Earth A/B/C 63, 160–169 (2013).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Takada, Y. & Fukushima, Y. Volcanic subsidence triggered by the 2011 Tohoku earthquake in Japan. Nat. Geosci. 6, 637–641 (2013).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Pritchard, M. E., Jay, J. A., Aron, F., Henderson, S. T. & Lara, L. E. Subsidence at southern Andes volcanoes induced by the 2010 Maule, Chile earthquake. Nat. Geosci. 6, 632–636 (2013).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Marler, G. D. & White, D. E. Seismic geyser and its bearing on the origin and evolution of geysers and hot springs of Yellowstone National Park. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. 86, 749 (1975).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hill, D. P. et al. Seismicity remotely triggered by the magnitude 7.3 Landers, California, Earthquake. Science 260, 1617–1623 (1993).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Husen, S., Taylor, R., Smith, R. B. & Healser, H. Changes in geyser eruption behavior and remotely triggered seismicity in Yellowstone National Park produced by the 2002 M 7.9 Denali fault earthquake, Alaska. Geology 32, 537 (2004).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Rouwet, D., Mora-Amador, R., Ramírez-Umaña, C. J., González, G. & Inguaggiato, S. Dynamic fluid recycling at Laguna Caliente (Poás, Costa Rica) before and during the 2006 - ongoing phreatic eruption cycle (2005-10). In Geochemistry and Geophysics of Active Volcanic Lakes (eds Ohba, T., Capaccioni, B. & Caudron, C.) (The Geological Society of London, 2016).

Hurwitz, S. & Manga, M. The fascinating and complex dynamics of geyser eruptions. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 45, 31–59 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Nishimura, T. Triggering of volcanic eruptions by large earthquakes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 44, 7750–7756 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Marzocchi, W. Remote seismic influence on large explosive eruptions. J. Geophys. Res. 107, EPM 6-1–EPM 6-7 (2002).

Alam, M. & Kimura, M. Statistical analysis of time-distance relationship between volcanic eruptions and great earthquakes in Japan. Earth Planets Space 56, 179–192 (2004).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Manga, M. et al. Changes in permeability caused by transient stresses: field observations, experiments, and mechanisms. Rev. Geophys. 50, (2012).

Mazzini, A. & Etiope, G. Mud volcanism: an updated review. Earth-Sci. Rev. 168, 81–112 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Marzocchi, W., Casarotti, E. & Piersanti, A. Modeling the stress variations induced by great earthquakes on the largest volcanic eruptions of the 20th century. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 107, ESE 13-1–ESE 13-8 (2002).

West, M., Sánchez, J. J. & McNutt, S. R. Periodically triggered seismicity at Mount Wrangell, Alaska, after the Sumatra Earthquake. Science 308, 1144–1146 (2005).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wang, C.‐Y. & Manga, M. Hydrologic responses to earthquakes and a general metric. Geofluids 10, 206–216 (2010).

Article  Google Scholar 

Sulpizio, R. & Massaro, S. Influence of stress field changes on eruption initiation and dynamics: a review. Front. Earth Sci. 5, 1–11 (2017).

Google Scholar 

Steacy, S., Gomberg, J. & Cocco, M. Introduction to special section: stress transfer, earthquake triggering, and time-dependent seismic hazard. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 110, 1–12 (2005).

Google Scholar 

Nakamura, K. Volcano structure and possible mechanical correlation between volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. Bull. Volcanol. Soc. Jpn. Second Ser. 20, 229–240 (1975).

Google Scholar 

Nostro, C., Stein, R. S., Cocco, M., Belardinelli, M. E. & Marzocchi, W. Two-way coupling between Vesuvius eruptions and southern Apennine earthquakes, Italy, by elastic stress transfer. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 103, 24487–24504 (1998).

Article  Google Scholar 

Díez, M., La Femina, P. C., Connor, C. B., Strauch, W. & Tenorio, V. Evidence for static stress changes triggering the 1999 eruption of Cerro Negro Volcano, Nicaragua and regional aftershock sequences. Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, 1–4 (2005).

Article  Google Scholar 

Walter, T. R. & Amelung, F. Volcano-earthquake interaction at Mauna Loa volcano, Hawaii. J. Geophys. Res. 111, B05204 (2006).

ADS  Google Scholar 

Walter, T. R. How a tectonic earthquake may wake up volcanoes: Stress transfer during the 1996 earthquake–eruption sequence at the Karymsky Volcanic Group, Kamchatka. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 264, 347–359 (2007).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Wang, F., Kang, S. Z., Zhao, W. Y. & Min, W. Influence of the March 11, 2011 Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake on regional volcanic activities. Chin. Sci. Bull. 56, 2077–2081 (2011).

CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Chesley, C., La Femina, P. C., Puskas, C. & Kobayashi, D. The 1707 M w 8.7 Hoei earthquake triggered the largest historical eruption of Mt. Fuji. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, 2012GL053868 (2012).

Article  Google Scholar 

Bonali, F. L. Earthquake-induced static stress change on magma pathway in promoting the 2012 Copahue eruption. Tectonophysics 608, 127–137 (2013).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Ozawa, T., Fujita, E. & Ueda, H. Crustal deformation associated with the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake and its effect on the magma system of Aso volcano. Earth, Planets Space 68 (2016).

Gregg, P. M. et al. Stress triggering of the 2005 eruption of Sierra Negra Volcano, Galápagos. Geophys. Res. Lett. 45, 288–13,297 (2018).

Article  Google Scholar 

Shimomura, Y., Nishimura, T. & Sato, H. Bubble growth processes in magma surrounded by an elastic medium. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 155, 307–322 (2006).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Ichihara, M. & Nishimura, T. Pressure impulses generated by bubbles interacting with ambient perturbation. In Extreme Environmental Events: Complexity in Forecasting and Early Warning (ed. Meyers, R. A.) 731–752 (Springer, 2009).

Lupi, M. & Miller, S. A. Short-lived tectonic switch mechanism for long-term pulses of volcanic activity after mega-thrust earthquakes. Solid Earth 5, 13–24 (2014).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Pérez-Flores, P. et al. The effect of offset on fracture permeability of rocks from the Southern Andes Volcanic Zone, Chile. J. Struct. Geol. 104, 142–158 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Kimura, M. Significant eruptive activities related to large interplate earthquakes in the northwestern Pacific margin. J. Phys. Earth 26, S557–S570 (1978).

Article  Google Scholar 

McNutt, S. R. & Beavan, R. J. Eruptions of Pavlof Volcano and their possible modulation by ocean load and tectonic stresses. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 92, 11509–11523 (1987).

Article  Google Scholar 

Kimura, M. Relationship between volcanic eruption and large earthquakes in the vicinity of Japan. Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech. 37, 293–317 (1994).

Google Scholar 

Bautista, B. C. et al. Relationship of regional and local structures to Mount Pinatubo activity. In Fire and Mud: Eruptions and Lahars of Mount Pinatubo, Philippines (eds Newhall, C. G. & Punongbayan, R. S.) 351–370 (Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, 1996).

Rikitake, T. & Sato, R. Up-squeezing of magma under tectonic stress. J. Phys. Earth 37, 303–311 (1989).

Article  Google Scholar 

Jónsson, S. Stress interaction between magma accumulation and trapdoor faulting on Sierra Negra volcano, Galápagos. Tectonophysics 471, 36–44 (2009).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Maccaferri, F., Rivalta, E., Passarelli, L. & Aoki, Y. On the mechanisms governing dike arrest: Insight from the 2000 Miyakejima dike injection. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 434, 64–74 (2016).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Xu, W., Jónsson, S., Corbi, F. & Rivalta, E. Graben formation and dike arrest during the 2009 Harrat Lunayyir dike intrusion in Saudi Arabia: insights from InSAR, stress calculations and analog experiments. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 121, 2837–2851 (2016).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Nur, A. & Mavko, G. Postseismic viscoelastic rebound. Science 183, 204–206 (1974).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Pollitz, F. F. Postseismic relaxation theory on the spherical Earth. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 82, 422–453 (1992).

Google Scholar 

Hill, D. P. & Prejean, S. G. Dynamic triggering. In Treatise on Geophysics (ed. Schubert, G.) 274–304 (Elsevier B.V., 2015).

Lay, T. & Wallace, T. C. Modern Global Seismology (Academic Press, 1995).

Gomberg, J., Reasenberg, P. A., Bodin, P. & Harris, R. A. Earthquake triggering by seismic waves following the landers and hector mine earthquakes. Nature 411, 462–466 (2001).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Young, F. R. Cavitation (Imperial College Press, 1989).

Crews, J. B. & Cooper, C. A. Experimental evidence for seismically initiated gas bubble nucleation and growth in groundwater as a mechanism for coseismic borehole water level rise and remotely triggered seismicity. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 119, 7079–7091 (2014).

Shea, T. Bubble nucleation in magmas: a dominantly heterogeneous process? J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 343, 155–170 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Mangan, M. & Sisson, T. Delayed, disequilibrium degassing in rhyolite magma: decompression experiments and implications for explosive volcanism. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 183, 441–455 (2000).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hurwitz, S. & Navon, O. Bubble nucleation in rhyolitic melts: Experiments at high pressure, temperature, and water content. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 122, 267–280 (1994).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Carey, R. J. et al. Externally triggered renewed bubble nucleation in basaltic magma: the 12 October 2008 eruption at Halema’uma’u Overlook vent, Kīlauea, Hawai’i, USA. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 117 (2012).

Eller, A. I. & Flynn, H. G. Rectified diffusion during nonlinear pulsations of cavitation bubbles. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 37, 493–503 (1965).

ADS  MathSciNet  Article  Google Scholar 

Sturtevant, B., Kanamori, H. & Brodsky, E. E. Seismic triggering by rectified diffusion in geothermal systems. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 101, 25269–25282 (1996).

Article  Google Scholar 

Brodsky, E. E., Sturtevant, B. & Kanamori, H. Earthquakes, volcanoes, and rectified diffusion. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 103, 23827–23838 (1998).

Article  Google Scholar 

Ichihara, M. & Brodsky, E. E. A limit on the effect of rectified diffusion in volcanic systems. Geophys. Res. Lett. 33, L02316 (2006).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Lautze, N. C., Sisson, T. W., Mangan, M. T. & Grove, T. L. Segregating gas from melt: an experimental study of the Ostwald ripening of vapor bubbles in magmas. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 161, 331–347 (2011).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Masotta, M. & Keppler, H. A new hydrothermal moissanite cell apparatus for optical in-situ observations at high pressure and high temperature, with applications to bubble nucleation in silicate melts. Am. Mineral. 102, 2022–2031 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Igualada-Villodre, E., Medina-Palomo, A., Vega-Martínez, P. & Rodríguez-Rodríguez, J. Transient effects in the translation of bubbles insonated with acoustic pulses of finite duration. J. Fluid Mech. 836, 649–693 (2018).

ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Article  Google Scholar 

Sahagian, D. L. & Proussevitch, A. A. Bubbles in volcanic systems. Nature 359, 485 (1992).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Linde, A. T., Sacks, I. S., Johnston, M. J. S., Hill, D. P. & Bilham, R. G. Increased pressure from rising bubbles as a mechanism for remotely triggered seismicity. Nature 371, 408–410 (1994).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Czekaluk, E. B. Osnovy piezometrii zalegei nefti i gaza (in Russian). Gostechizdat (1961).

Steinberg, G. S., Steinberg, A. S. & Merzhanov, A. G. Fluid mechanism of pressure growth in volcanic (magmatic) systems. Mod. Geol. 13, 257–265 (1989).

Google Scholar 

Bagdassarov, N. Pressure and volume changes in magmatic systems due to the vertical displacement of compressible materials. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 63, 95–100 (1994).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Pyle, D. M. & Pyle, D. L. Bubble migration and the initiation of volcanic eruptions. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 67, 227–232 (1995).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Woith, H. et al. Heterogeneous response of hydrogeological systems to the Izmit and Düzce (Turkey) earthquakes of 1999. Hydrogeol. J. 11, 113–121 (2003).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Iwata, S., Yamada, Y., Takashima, T. & Mori, H. Pressure-oscillation defoaming for viscoelastic fluid. J. Nonnewton. Fluid Mech. 151, 30–37 (2008).

CAS  MATH  Article  Google Scholar 

De Corato, M., Dimakopoulos, Y. & Tsamopoulos, J. The rising velocity of a slowly pulsating bubble in a shear-thinning fluid. Phys. Fluids 31, 083103 (2019).

Namiki, A., Rivalta, E., Woith, H. & Walter, T. R. Sloshing of a bubbly magma reservoir as a mechanism of triggered eruptions. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 320, 156–171 (2016).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Miles, J. W. On the sloshing of liquid in a cylindrical tank. Report from The Ramo-Wooldridge Corporation, Cruided Missile Research Division, Aeromechanics Section (1956).

Housner, G. W. Dynamic pressures on accelerated fluid containers. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 47, 15–35 (1957).

Abramson, H. N. The Dynamic Behavior of Liquids in Moving Containers Vol. SP-106 (National Aeronautics and Space Administration, 1966).

Namiki, A. et al. Volcanic activities triggered or inhibited by resonance of volcanic edifices to large earthquakes. Geology 47, 67–70 (2018).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Browne, P. R. & Lawless, J. Characteristics of hydrothermal eruptions, with examples from New Zealand and elsewhere. Earth-Sci. Rev. 52, 299–331 (2001).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Peng, Z., Hill, D. P., Shelly, D. R. & Aiken, C. Remotely triggered microearthquakes and tremor in central California following the 2010 Mw 8.8 Chile earthquake. Geophys. Res. Lett. 37 (2010).

Jay, J. A. et al. Shallow seismicity, triggered seismicity, and ambient noise tomography at the long-dormant Uturuncu Volcano, Bolivia. Bull. Volcanol. 74, 817–837 (2012).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Surve, G. & Mohan, G. Possible evidence of remotely triggered and delayed seismicity due to the 2001 Bhuj earthquake (Mw = 7.6) in western India. Nat. Hazards 64, 299–310 (2012).

Article  Google Scholar 

Drake, B. D. et al. Evolution of a dynamic paleo-hydrothermal system at Mangatete, Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 282, 19–35 (2014).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Kosuga, M. Seismic activity near the Moriyoshi-zan volcano in Akita Prefecture, northeastern Japan: Implications for geofluid migration and a midcrustal geofluid reservoir Geofluid processes in subduction zones and mantle dynamics. Earth Planets Space 66, 1–16 (2014).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hurwitz, S., Sohn, R. A., Luttrell, K. & Manga, M. Triggering and modulation of geyser eruptions in Yellowstone National Park by earthquakes, earth tides, and weather. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 119, 1718–1737 (2014).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Lin, C. H. Probable dynamic triggering of phreatic eruption in the Tatun volcano group of Taiwan. J. Asian Earth Sci. 149, 78–85 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Girault, F. et al. Persistent CO₂ emissions and hydrothermal unrest following the 2015 earthquake in Nepal. Nat. Commun. 9, 2956 (2018).

ADS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Peng, Z. et al. Remote triggering of microearthquakes and tremor in New Zealand following the 2016 Mw 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 108, 1784–1793 (2018).

Article  Google Scholar 

Loame, R. C. et al. Using paleoseismology and tephrochronology to reconstruct fault rupturing and hydrothermal activity since c. 40 ka in Taupo Rift, New Zealand. Quat. Int. 500, 52–70 (2019).

Article  Google Scholar 

Saade, M. et al. Evidence of reactivation of a hydrothermal system from seismic anisotropy changes. Nat. Commun. 10, 1–8 (2019).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Farías, C. & Galván, B. Numerical wave propagation study of the unusual response of Nevados de Chillán volcano to two aftershocks of the 2010 MW = 8.8 Maule earthquake. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 389, 106735 (2020).

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Revil, A. et al. Hydrogeology of Stromboli volcano, Aeolian Islands (Italy) from the interpretation of resistivity tomograms, self-potential, soil temperature and soil CO₂ concentration measurements. Geophys. J. Int. 186, 1078–1094 (2011).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Vargas, C. A. et al. Breathing of the Nevado del Ruiz volcano reservoir, Colombia, inferred from repeated seismic tomography. Sci. Rep. 7, 8–13 (2017).

Article  Google Scholar 

Healy, J., Lloyd, E. F., Banwell, C. J. & Adams, R. D. Volcanic eruption on Raoul Island, November 1964. Nature 205, 743–745 (1965).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Christenson, B. W. et al. Hazards from hydrothermally sealed volcanic conduits. EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 88, 53–55 (2007).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Lupi, M. et al. Regional earthquakes followed by delayed ground uplifts at Campi Flegrei Caldera, Italy: Arguments for a causal link. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 474, 436–446 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Jolly, A. D. On the shallow volcanic response to remote seismicity. Geology 47, 95–96 (2019).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Elkhoury, J. E., Brodsky, E. E. & Agnew, D. C. Seismic waves increase permeability. Nature 441, 1135–1138 (2006).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Wang, C. -Y. & Manga, M. Earthquakes and Water Vol. 114 (Springer, 2009).

Rojstaczer, S., Wolf, S. & Michel, R. Permeability enhancement in the shallow crust as a cause of earthquake-induced hydrological changes. Nature 373, 237–239 (1995).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Manga, M., Brodsky, E. E. & Boone, M. Response of streamflow to multiple earthquakes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 30 (2003).

Rojstaczer, S. & Wolf, S. Permeability changes associated with large earthquakes: an example from Loma Prieta, California. Geology 20, 211–214 (1992).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Roeloffs, E. A. Persistent water level changes in a well near Parkfield, California, due to local and distant earthquakes. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 103, 869–889 (1998).

Article  Google Scholar 

Kocharyan, G. G. et al. Hydrologic response of underground reservoirs to seismic vibrations. Izv. Phys. Solid Earth 47, 1071–1082 (2011).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Yan, R., Woith, H. & Wang, R. Groundwater level changes induced by the 2011 Tohoku earthquake in China mainland. Geophys. J. Int. 199, 533–548 (2014).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Weaver, K. C. et al. Seismological and hydrogeological controls on New Zealand-wide groundwater level changes induced by the 2016 M w 7.8 Kaikōura earthquake. Geofluids 2019, 1–18 (2019).

Article  Google Scholar 

Mogi, K., Mochizuki, H. & Kurokawa, Y. Temperature changes in an artesian spring at Usami in the Izu Peninsula (Japan) and their relation to earthquakes. Tectonophysics 159, 95–108 (1989).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Demezhko, D. Y., Yurkov, A. K., Outkin, V. I. & Shchapov, V. A. Temperature changes in the KUN-1 borehole, Kunashir Island, induced by the Tohoku Earthquake (March 11, 2011, M = 9.0). Dokl. Earth Sci. 445, 883–887 (2012).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

He, A. & Singh, R. P. Coseismic groundwater temperature response associated with the Wenchuan earthquake. Pure Appl. Geophys. 177, 109–120 (2020).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Mellors, R., Kilb, D., Aliyev, A., Gasanov, A. & Yetirmishli, G. Correlations between earthquakes and large mud volcano eruptions. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 112 (2007).

Manga, M., Brumm, M. & Rudolph, M. L. Earthquake triggering of mud volcanoes. Mar. Pet. Geol. 26, 1785–1798 (2009).

Article  Google Scholar 

Bonini, M., Rudolph, M. L. & Manga, M. Long- and short-term triggering and modulation of mud volcano eruptions by earthquakes. Tectonophysics 672–673, 190–211 (2016).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Christenson, B. W. et al. Cyclic processes and factors leading to phreatic eruption events: insights from the 25 September 2007 eruption through Ruapehu Crater Lake, New Zealand. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 191, 15–32 (2010).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Heap, M. J. et al. A multidisciplinary approach to quantify the permeability of the Whakaari/White Island volcanic hydrothermal system (Taupo Volcanic Zone, New Zealand). J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 332, 88–108 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Brodsky, E. E., Roeloffs, E., Woodcock, D., Gall, I. & Manga, M. A mechanism for sustained groundwater pressure changes induced by distant earthquakes. J. Geophys. Res. 108, 2390 (2003).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Candela, T., Brodsky, E. E., Marone, C. & Elsworth, D. Laboratory evidence for particle mobilization as a mechanism for permeability enhancement via dynamic stressing. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 392, 279–291 (2014).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Candela, T., Brodsky, E. E., Marone, C. & Elsworth, D. Flow rate dictates permeability enhancement during fluid pressure oscillations in laboratory experiments. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 120, 2037–2055 (2015).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Barbosa, N. D., Hunziker, J., Lissa, S., Saenger, E. H. & Lupi, M. Fracture unclogging: a numerical study of seismically induced viscous shear stresses in fluid-saturated fractured rocks. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 124, 11705–11727 (2019).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Shi, Y., Liao, X., Zhang, D. & Liu, C. Seismic waves could decrease the permeability of the shallow crust. Geophys. Res. Lett. 46, 6371–6377 (2019).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Faoro, I., Elsworth, D. & Marone, C. Permeability evolution during dynamic stressing of dual permeability media. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 117 (2012).

Wang, C.-Y., Liao, X., Wang, L.-P., Wang, C.-H. & Manga, M. Large earthquakes create vertical permeability by breaching aquitards. Water Resour. Res. 52, 5923–5937 (2016).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Shokouhi, P. et al. Dynamic stressing of naturally fractured rocks: on the relation between transient changes in permeability and elastic wave velocity. Geophys. Res. Lett. 47, 1–10 (2020).

Article  Google Scholar 

Fournier, R. O. Hydrothermal processes related to movement of fluid from plastic into brittle rock in the magmatic-epithermal environment. Econ. Geol. 94, 1193–1211 (1999).

CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Christiansen, R. L. & Peterson, D. W. Chronology of the 1980 eruptive activity. In The 1980 Eruptions of Mount St. Helens, Washington Geological Survey Professional Paper 1250 (eds Lipman, P. W. & Mullineaux, D. R.) 17–30 (USGS, 1981).

McGuire, W. J. Volcano instability: a review of contemporary themes. Geol. Soc. Spec. Publ. 110, 1–23 (1996).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Manconi, A., Longpe, M. A., Walter, T. R., Troll, V. R. & Hansteen, T. H. The effects of flank collapses on volcano plumbing systems. Geology 37, 1099–1102 (2009).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Sandri, L., Acocella, V. & Newhall, C. Searching for patterns in caldera unrest. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 18, 2748–2768 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Stix, J. Understanding fast and slow unrest at volcanoes and implications for eruption forecasting. Front. Earth Sci. 6, 56 (2018).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Johnson, H. P. et al. Earthquake-induced changes in a hydrothermal system on the Juan de Fuca mid-ocean ridge. Nature 407, 174–177 (2000).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Dziak, R. P., Chadwick, W. W., Fox, C. G. & Embley, R. W. Hydrothermal temperature changes at the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge associated with a Mw 6.2 Blanco Transform earthquake. Geology 31, 119–122 (2003).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Špičák, A. & Vaněk, J. Earthquake swarms reveal submarine magma unrest induced by distant mega-earthquakes: Andaman Sea region. J. Asian Earth Sci. 116, 155–163 (2016).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Vona, A., Romano, C., Dingwell, D. B. & Giordano, D. The rheology of crystal-bearing basaltic magmas from Stromboli and Etna. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 75, 3214–3236 (2011).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Chevrel, M. O. et al. The viscosity of pāhoehoe lava: In situ syn-eruptive measurements from Kilauea, Hawaii. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 493, 161–171 (2018).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Shaw, H. R. Obsidian-H₂O viscosities at 1000 and 2000 bars in the temperature range 700° to 900°C. J. Geophys. Res. 68, 6337–6343 (1963).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Lejeune, A.-M. & Richet, P. Rheology of crystal-bearing silicate melts: an experimental study at high viscosities. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 100, 4215–4229 (1995).

CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Caricchi, L. et al. Non-Newtonian rheology of crystal-bearing magmas and implications for magma ascent dynamics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 264, 402–419 (2007).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Costa, A., Caricchi, L. & Bagdassarov, N. A model for the rheology of particle-bearing suspensions and partially molten rocks. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 10 (2009).

Villemant, B. & Boudon, G. Transition from dome-forming to plinian eruptive styles controlled by H₂O and Cl degassing. Nature 392, 65–69 (1998).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Edmonds, M., Oppenheimer, C., Pyle, D. M., Herd, R. A. & Thompson, G. SO2 emissions from Soufrière Hills Volcano and their relationship to conduit permeability, hydrothermal interaction and degassing regime. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 124, 23–43 (2003).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Castro, J. M., Bindeman, I. N., Tuffen, H. & Ian Schipper, C. Explosive origin of silicic lava: textural and δD –H₂O evidence for pyroclastic degassing during rhyolite effusion. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 405, 52–61 (2014).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Saubin, E. et al. Conduit dynamics in transitional rhyolitic activity recorded by tuffisite vein textures from the 2008–2009 Chaitén Eruption. Front. Earth Sci. 4 (2016).

Lamur, A., Kendrick, J. E., Wadsworth, F. B. & Lavallée, Y. Fracture healing and strength recovery in magmatic liquids. Geology 47, 195–198 (2019).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Hildreth, W., Halliday, A. N. & Christiansen, R. L. Isotopic and chemical evidence concerning the genesis and contamination of basaltic and rhyolitic magma beneath the yellowstone plateau volcanic field. J. Petrol. 32, 63–138 (1991).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Gomberg, J., Bodin, P. & Reasenberg, P. A. Observing earthquakes triggered in the near field by dynamic deformations. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 93, 118–138 (2003).

Article  Google Scholar 

Somerville, P. & Yoshimura, J. The influence of critical Moho Reflections on strong ground motions recorded in San Francisco and Oakland during the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake. Geophys. Res. Lett. 17, 1203–1206 (1990).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Davis, P. M., Rubinstein, J. L., Liu, K. H., Gao, S. S. & Knopoff, L. Northridge earthquake caused by geologic focusing of seismic waves. Science 289, 1746–1750 (2000).

ADS  CAS  PubMed  Article  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Mori, J. & Helmberger, D. Large-amplitude moho reflections (SmS) from Landers aftershocks, Southern California. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 86, 1845–1852 (1996).

Google Scholar 

Hough, S. E. Remotely triggered earthquakes following moderate mainshocks (or, why California is not falling into the ocean). Seismol. Res. Lett. 76, 58–66 (2005).

Article  Google Scholar 

Zhu, W., Ni, S., Zeng, X. & Somerville, P. The contribution of postcritical moho reflections SmS to ground motions of the 2008 M w 7.9 wenchuan earthquake. Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am. 109, 298–311 (2019).

Article  Google Scholar 

Paolucci, R. Amplification of earthquake ground motion by steep topographic irregularities. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dyn. 31, 1831–1853 (2002).

Article  Google Scholar 

Langer, S., Finzi, Y. & Olsen-Kettle, L. M. Dynamic triggering of earthquakes is promoted by crustal heterogeneities and bimaterial faults. Phys. Earth Planet. Inter. 238, 34–41 (2015).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Wallace, L. M. et al. Large-scale dynamic triggering of shallow slow slip enhanced by overlying sedimentary wedge. Nat. Geosci. 10, 765–770 (2017).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Farías, C., Galván, B. & Miller, S. A. Numerical simulations (2D) on the influence of pre-existing local structures and seismic source characteristics in earthquake-volcano interactions. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 343, 192–210 (2017).

ADS  Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Biggs, J., Chivers, M. & Hutchinson, M. C. Surface deformation and stress interactions during the 2007–2010 sequence of earthquake, dyke intrusion and eruption in northern Tanzania. Geophys. J. Int. 195, 16–26 (2013).

Kumagai, H. & Chouet, B. A. Acoustic properties of a crack containing magmatic or hydrothermal fluids. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 105, 25493–25512 (2000).

CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Nakano, M. & Kumagai, H. Response of a hydrothermal system to magmatic heat inferred from temporal variations in the complex frequencies of long-period events at Kusatsu-Shirane Volcano, Japan. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 147, 233–244 (2005).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Rudolph, M. L. & Manga, M. Frequency dependence of mud volcano response to earthquakes. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, 1–5 (2012).

Google Scholar 

Toda, S., Stein, R. S., Sevilgen, V. & Lin, J. Coulomb 3.3 graphic-rich deformation and stress-change software for earthquake, tectonic, and volcano research and teaching - user guide. US Geol. Surv. Open-File Rep. 1060, 63 (2011).

Gabrieli, A., Wilson, L. & Lane, S. Volcano–tectonic interactions as triggers of volcanic eruptions. Proc. Geol. Assoc. 126, 675–682 (2015).

Article  Google Scholar 

Feuillet, N., Cocco, M., Musumeci, C. & Nostro, C. Stress interaction between seismic and volcanic activity at Mt. Etna. Geophys. J. Int. 164, 697–718 (2006).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Walter, T. R. et al. Volcanic activity influenced by tectonic earthquakes: static and dynamic stress triggering at Mt. Merapi. Geophys. Res. Lett. 34, L05304 (2007).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Kriswati, E., Meilano, I., Iguchi, M., Abidin, H. Z. & Surono An evaluation of the possibility of tectonic triggering of the Sinabung eruption. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 382, 224–232 (2019).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Kennedy, B. What effects do earthquakes have on volcanoes? Geology 45, 765–766 (2017).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Jolly, A., Lokmer, I., Christenson, B. & Thun, J. Relating gas ascent to eruption triggering for the April 27, 2016, White Island (Whakaari), New Zealand eruption sequence. Earth Planets Space 70, 177 (2018).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Aizawa, K. et al. Gas pathways and remotely triggered earthquakes beneath Mount Fuji, Japan. Geology 44, 127–130 (2016).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Ozawa, T. & Fujita, E. Local deformations around volcanoes associated with the 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku earthquake. J. Geophys. Res. Solid Earth 118, 390–405 (2013).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Stein, R. S., Barka, A. A. & Dieterich, J. H. Progressive failure on the North Anatolian fault since 1939 by earthquake stress triggering. Geophys. J. Int. 128, 594–604 (1997).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar 

Potter, S. H., Jolly, G. E., Neall, V. E., Johnston, D. M. & Scott, B. J. Communicating the status of volcanic activity: revising New Zealand’s volcanic alert level system. J. Appl. Volcanol. 3, 1–16 (2014).

Article  Google Scholar 

Davis, M., Koenders, M. A. & Petford, N. Vibro-agitation of chambered magma. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 167, 24–36 (2007).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Sumita, I. & Manga, M. Suspension rheology under oscillatory shear and its geophysical implications. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 269, 467–476 (2008).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Okubo, P. G. & Wolfe, C. J. Swarms of similar long-period earthquakes in the mantle beneath Mauna Loa Volcano. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 178, 787–794 (2008).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Gottsmann, J., Lavallée, Y., Martí, J. & Aguirre-Díaz, G. Magma–tectonic interaction and the eruption of silicic batholiths. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 284, 426–434 (2009).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Christopher, T. E. et al. Crustal-scale degassing due to magma system destabilization and magma-gas decoupling at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 16, 2797–2811 (2015).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Miyazawa, M. Propagation of an earthquake triggering front from the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake. Geophys. Res. Lett. 38, 1–6 (2011).

Article  Google Scholar 

Battaglia, J., Métaxian, J. P. & Garaebiti, E. Earthquake-volcano interaction imaged by coda wave interferometry. Geophys. Res. Lett. 39, 4–7 (2012).

Article  Google Scholar 

Rouwet, D. et al. Recognizing and tracking volcanic hazards related to non-magmatic unrest: a review. J. Appl. Volcanol. 3, 1–17 (2014).

Article  Google Scholar 

Phillipson, G., Sobradelo, R. & Gottsmann, J. Global volcanic unrest in the 21st century: an analysis of the first decade. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. 264, 183–196 (2013).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Yukutake, Y. et al. Remotely triggered seismic activity in Hakone volcano during and after the passage of surface waves from the 2011 M9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. 373, 205–216 (2013).

ADS  CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

Lupi, M., Fuchs, F. & Pacheco, J. F. Fault reactivation due to the M 7.6 Nicoya earthquake at the Turrialba-Irazú volcanic complex, Costa Rica: effects of dynamic stress triggering. Geophys. Res. Lett. 41, 4142–4148 (2014).

ADS  Article  Google Scholar