Since the concept that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" was introduced in 2005, China's ecological protection efforts have continued to evolve, shifting from pollution control toward more systematic governance and green development. 

With the country's first Ecological and Environmental Code set to take effect on August 15, 2026, ecological protection is entering a new stage of more structured and law-based development. Digital technologies are playing an increasingly important role in this transformation.

Technologies such as drones, remote sensing and automated monitoring equipment are also supporting ecological inspections, allowing environmental changes to be observed more accurately and in real time.

Artificial intelligence, big data and intelligent sensing systems are also transforming environmental monitoring.

By collecting and analyzing data from the air, water and industrial sites, digital platforms can help identify pollution risks, trace their sources and improve response efficiency.

Meanwhile, technology is also helping address the environmental impact of the digital economy itself. As demand for computing power grows, projects such as "East Data, West Computing" are exploring new ways to coordinate computing infrastructure with energy resources.

Green data centers are adopting energy-efficient equipment, advanced cooling technologies and renewable energy solutions to reduce energy consumption while improving computing efficiency.

From monitoring ecosystems to powering the digital economy, technological innovation is creating new pathways to balance economic development with environmental protection.